{"id":1827,"date":"2021-10-18T04:01:29","date_gmt":"2021-10-18T04:01:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/CBMibGh0dHBzOi8vbnljLnN0cmVldHNibG9nLm9yZy8yMDIxLzEwLzE4L3JlcG9ydC04NTAwMC1tb3JlLWRhbW4tY2Fycy13aWxsLWVudGVyLW1hbmhhdHRhbnMtY29yZS1kYWlseS1pbi0yMDIzL9IBAA"},"modified":"2021-10-18T04:01:29","modified_gmt":"2021-10-18T04:01:29","slug":"report-85000-more-damn-cars-will-enter-manhattans-core-daily-in-2023-streetsblog-new-york","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/?p=1827","title":{"rendered":"Report: 85000 More Damn Cars will Enter Manhattan&#8217;s Core Daily in 2023 &#8211; Streetsblog New York"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This is the dawning of the age of Carpocalypse.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.samschwartz.com\/staff-reflections\/2021\/10\/5\/post-pandemic-travel-into-manhattans-central-business-district\">A new look at post-pandemic travel patterns<\/a>&nbsp;predicts that fewer people will travel into Midtown and Lower Manhattan in the near-future, but more of them will choose to get there by driving, turning a currently miserable morass of traffic into something even more miserable \u2014 the very scenario that many experts <a href=\"https:\/\/nyc.streetsblog.org\/2020\/09\/02\/surface-transportation-council-members-break-ranks-to-demand-covid-recovery-plan\/\">warned the mayor about<\/a>&nbsp;last year, but were <a href=\"https:\/\/nyc.streetsblog.org\/2020\/09\/02\/surface-transportation-council-members-break-ranks-to-demand-covid-recovery-plan\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ignored<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Sam Schwartz Engineering and Clarion Research surveyed Connecticut, New Jersey and New York residents on their travel habits into Manhattan south of 60th Street and ask them how they would change after the pandemic. The bad news? The answers suggest that almost 90,000 extra private cars are going to jam the streets of the city\u2019s central living district in 2023. More bad news? The share of public transportation trips into the area is also going to drop.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDriving into Manhattan, which plateaued for many years and even declined in the 2010s, is expected to rise by almost 90,000 vehicles per day \u2014 leading to more congestion, pollution, and added tension on our streets,\u201d the report states. \u201cThis should be addressed before the streets become overwhelmed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Here\u2019s a breakdown of the core problem: On&nbsp;a typical spring weekday before the pandemic, roughly 23 percent of trips into Manhattan south of 60th Street were done with private vehicles. During the pandemic, that number rose to 35 percent. Now, by 2023, that share will fall to 28 percent, according to the survey, but that seemingly small 5-percent increase from pre-pandemic numbers is a disaster in the making.<\/p>\n<p>Such a shift, the report authors say, \u201cwould translate to an increase of as many as 85,000 vehicles entering the CBD daily (assuming 1.25 people per vehicle), likely causing a significant increase in congestion in an area where traffic speeds already normally hover around 7 mph, according to the 2019 Mobility Report by the New York City Department of Transportation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In terms of raw numbers, the travel pattern shift would mean the total number of cars entering the CBD would rise from 911,000 per day to 1,017,000 per day. Meanwhile, the spine of the region\u2019s transportation system \u2014 commuter rail, buses and the subway \u2014 will continue its decline in ridership from before the pandemic. Yes, more people will walk, take ferries or bike, but not enough to make much of a difference in the coming carmageddon, as the chart below shows:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_467977\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-467977\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/nyc.streetsblog.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/CBD-travel-share-breakdown.png\"><img class=\"wp-image-467977 size-full\" alt=\"This could be our future. Graphic: Sam Schwartz Engineering\" width=\"1004\"><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-467977\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">This could be our future. Graphic: Sam Schwartz Engineering<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Yes, there is going to be a roughly 320,000-person decrease in the number of people who go into Manhattan\u2019s core by 2023 \u2014 from 3.9 million people daily to 3.58 million people in 2023, but the 500,000-plus drop in overall transit trips will mostly be made up by drivers because of decreases in transit use.<\/p>\n<p>The subway had an outright majority of trips into the CBD in 2019, with 56 percent of the total share, but the survey suggests it will drop to 48 percent by 2023. Additionally, the total share of public transportation trips into the CBD is predicted to fall from 73 percent to 65 percent.<\/p>\n<p>About one-third of survey respondents said that they were expecting to use public transit less often when traveling into the CBD. Working from home more often was the main reason cited for less public transit usage in that cohort, with 36 percent strongly agreeing with the statement, \u201cI expect to be working from home more.\u201d The other two reasons though, show that elected officials and the MTA are going to have to put in some work to change hearts and minds:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>33 percent of survey respondents who said they were going to use transit less to get to the CBD strongly agreed with the statement, \u201cPublic transit will not be as safe from crime as other transportation options.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>And 31 percent strongly agreed with the statement, \u201cPublic transit will not be as safe from&nbsp;viruses as other transportation options.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In both of those areas, perception is worse than the reality, said Sam Schwartz Engineering CEO Sam Schwartz. To try to calm people\u2019s fears of crime without putting a police officer on every train, Schwartz said the MTA could learn from examples that were included <a href=\"https:\/\/transitcenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/SafetyForAll.pdf\">in a recent TransitCenter report<\/a> on policing and mass transit.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAs that report noted, we should look to other cities\u2019 programs, like BART\u2019s unarmed \u2018Community Ambassadors,\u2019 SEPTA\u2019s creation of a center for people experiencing homelessness in a major station, and TriMet\u2019s study of how design elements like lighting can help improve security along with accessibility and pedestrian safety,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>To deal with fears of getting sick, Schwartz said that air quality testing was the best way to prove to people what transit professionals already know: public transportation <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/new-york-city-subway-is-low-risk-for-coronavirus-transmission-study-says-11601388000\">isn\u2019t a vector for the coronavirus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTo allay fears of the virus, New York City should do what London has done: test the air and surfaces at the busiest subway locations frequently,\u201d said Schwartz. \u201cThey should also do contact tracing in transit as well which many Asian and European cities have done. They should be transparent about the results, which to date elsewhere have not shown transit to be a Covid vector.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The data also offers another alarming trend beyond the car commute: The report predicts that the total share of CBD travelers on a typical weekday who are aged 18 to 34 is going to rise from 40 percent before the pandemic to 44 percent of the total share of travelers into the area in 2023.<\/p>\n<p>That wouldn\u2019t be such a big deal, except that the number crunchers from Clarion Research said that increase in car trips is mostly being fueled by that younger generation, which is following&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/06\/17\/business\/buying-a-car-online-carvana.html\">the trend of their car-buying counterparts nationally<\/a>&nbsp;(insert generational warfare and global warming irony here.)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe projected increase in 2023 auto trips into the CBD vs. 2019 is tied to the 18-34 year old age cohort,\u201d the researchers wrote. \u201cOn the other hand, 35-54 year olds are projecting roughly the same number of auto trips into the CBD in 2023 as they did in 2019, and the oldest age group (the 55-plus-year-old cohort) is projecting that overall they will take fewer trips into the CBD in 2023 \u2026 by auto.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Some of the missing transit trips are predicted to be replaced by less destructive travel modes than private cars: Daily cycling trips are expected to rise from 26,000 per day in 2019 to 106,000 per day in 2023, and even walking is expected to get a boost from 115,000 strolls to 134,000 hikes by 2023.<\/p>\n<p>The suggestions to fix the problem before it overwhelms the tenuous street ecosystem in Manhattan are familiar to anyone who\u2019s been paying attention to the issue or alerted the mayor, who then ignored the suggestions for some reason. Beyond pushing for speedy implementation of congestion pricing, the report authors say the city should promptly install more bus and bike infrastructure and also require carpool lanes on bridges.<\/p>\n<p>At one of his daily press availabilities last week, the mayor was asked about his <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/goldisacks\/status\/1449080926374354950\">surrender<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/2AvSagas\/status\/1449012050223669248\">to a traffic hell<\/a>, especially when he was warned about it, and he responded that he\u2019s looking very strongly at some traffic restrictions like HOV lanes (something he has said many times before, yet never implemented), but that he\u2019s mostly hoping people will return to mass transit.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s clearly a problem of too many people in cars,\u201d de Blasio said last Wednesday. \u201cWe\u2019re going to look at [short-term traffic relief measures]. We\u2019re going to look at other options of how to address it. In the meantime, I think the big picture is keep fueling the recovery in every way, the vaccinations \u2026 because that\u2019s also going to help people feel more comfortable going back to mass transit.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is the dawning of the age of Carpocalypse. A new look at post-pandemic travel patterns&nbsp;predicts that fewer people will travel into Midtown and Lower Manhattan in the near-future, but more of them will choose to get there by driving, turning a currently miserable morass of traffic into something even more miserable \u2014 the very scenario that many experts warned the mayor about&nbsp;last year, but were ignored. Sam Schwartz Engineering and Clarion Research surveyed Connecticut, New Jersey and New York residents on their travel habits into Manhattan south of 60th Street and ask them how they would change after the&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-connecticut-cbd-news"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1827"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1827\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thcinct.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}